First home buyer — three routes, three different answers.
There isn't one right first-home-buyer route. There are three —
the First Home Guarantee, LMI capitalised, and family-pledge
guarantor — and each one has a different dollar answer
depending on your price point, deposit, and whether parental
equity is available. The right route is a structural decision;
the calculators below quantify the cheapest of the three on
your specific numbers.
Three calculators run the decision
Each addresses one of the three routes: LMI break-even
quantifies the capitalised-LMI route, borrowing capacity
surfaces which lender writes your file at the route you choose,
and the stamp duty calculator handles the QLD concession
cliff at the $700k mark.
On a $700,000 purchase the cheapest route is
the FHBG by ~$8,000 over LMI capitalised and ~$3,000 over a
family-pledge guarantor structure. The FHBG eliminates ~$25,000
of LMI premium, the QLD stamp duty concession exempts another
~$17,000, and the participating-lender shortlist still
contains lenders writing competitive rates (Macquarie, ING,
Bankwest, Suncorp).
On a $920,000 purchase — the Gold Coast median
house (Domain Q1 2026) — the FHBG is structurally out (over
the $700k QLD cap) and the QLD stamp duty concession scales to
zero by $800k. The decision becomes LMI capitalised
(~$26,000 premium, full panel access) versus family-pledge
guarantor (no LMI, panel restricted to lenders with clean
guarantor structures). The right route turns on whether
parental equity is available and acceptable to the family. If
it is, guarantor wins by ~$22,000. If it isn't, LMI is the
only door.
01.
The three routes — dollar math on the same $700k file
Same borrower, same property, same income — three routes through
the lender panel. The dollar math below is on a representative
$700,000 owner-occupier purchase with a 5% saved deposit
($35,000), eligible single-FHB at $125,000 income, in QLD. The
LMI break-even calculator runs the equivalent comparison on your
actual numbers.
Route A · FHBG-eligible
First Home Guarantee
5% deposit, no LMI, federal scheme. ~28 participating
lenders. Best fit when the purchase sits at or under the
QLD $700,000 price cap and the borrower meets income caps.
$35k deposit + $665k loan @ 95% LVR no LMI
~$17k stamp duty exempted under $700k
Rate sub-band: ~5.94% via Macquarie / ING / Bankwest
Panel restricted to FHBG-participating list
Net cost of credit access:~$0 LMI · $665k loan
Route B · LMI capitalised
LMI 95-98% LVR
5% deposit, LMI premium capitalised into the loan. Full panel
access. Best fit when purchase is above the FHBG cap, or
when the borrower doesn't qualify for the scheme.
Rate sub-band: ~5.84% via Bankwest 98% / Macquarie
Full Connective panel — rate optimisation possible
Net cost vs Route A:+$8,000 over 30y
Route C · Family-pledge
Guarantor structure
Parent's existing property equity covers the 20% deposit
shortfall. Loan written at effective 80% LVR — no LMI.
Guarantee released when borrower's balance reaches 80% of
property value (typically 4-8 years).
$35k deposit + parent equity pledge for $105k shortfall
The math above is illustrative on a representative file —
the LMI break-even calculator runs the same comparison
against your actual deposit, income, purchase price and
expected hold period. The order in which routes win flips
depending on the inputs — at higher LVRs Route B's LMI
premium grows faster than Route C's guarantor legal cost;
at lower LVRs the gap narrows.
02.
The Queensland concession landscape
Three concessions stack for QLD first home buyers. Each has its
own eligibility test; some are mutually exclusive; the order in
which you check them matters because locking a contract before
confirming eligibility is the most common expensive FHB mistake.
FHBG — federal
$700k cap (QLD) · 5% deposit · no LMI
Government acts as guarantor on the 15% deposit shortfall.
35,000 places/year nationally, allocated to ~28 participating
lenders. Income caps: $125k single, $200k joint. Existing
and new homes. Off-the-plan apartments under a minimum size
threshold are knock-outs at many participating lenders.
FHOG — QLD state
$30k grant · new builds only · contract under $750k
Queensland First Home Owner Grant. $30,000 to first home
buyers purchasing or building a new home (never been
occupied) with a contract under $750,000. Stackable with
FHBG but the property has to satisfy both schemes' rules.
Existing homes are NOT eligible.
Stamp duty concession — QLD state
Full exempt under $700k · scaled $700-$800k · zero above
Eligible QLD first home buyers pay zero transfer duty under
$700,000; relief reduces to zero by $800,000. On $700k the
saving versus standard duty is ~$17,350; on $720k it's
~$12,000; on $799,999 it's a few hundred dollars.
The QLD $700k cliff — why it shapes FHB price-band targeting
The FHBG cap and the QLD full-exemption cap are the same
number ($700,000). Crossing that line costs the borrower
both schemes at once — typically $17k of stamp duty back AND
~$25k of LMI (no FHBG above the cap). The cliff is steep
enough that the practical FHB price band in QLD sits at
$680-$700k for many buyers, not above. The four files below
show the cliff in numbers:
Purchase price
Stamp duty
LMI required?
Combined gov+credit cost
$680,000
$0
No (FHBG)
~$0
$700,000
$0
No (FHBG)
~$0
$720,000
~$5,350
Yes (~$26k)
~$31,350
$800,000
~$21,850
Yes (~$29k)
~$50,850
03.
The participating-lender shortlist by route
Each route has a different lender panel. The names below are the
panel members I see win most often for first-home-buyer files in
May 2026. The individual lender pages cover the specific policy
levers per lender.
Route A (FHBG) — first-choice participating lenders:
Both are recoverable but cost real money or real time. Both
happen because the routes get chosen by default rather than
deliberately.
Locking a contract before checking FHBG eligibility on
the actual property. Apartments under a minimum-size
threshold (typically 40-50sqm), off-the-plan with long
settlement, certain non-standard build types — all common
knock-outs at participating lenders. The contract is then
forcing Route B (LMI) when Route A (FHBG) was the cheaper
route the borrower assumed they were on. Check eligibility
against the SPECIFIC property before signing.
Defaulting to the bank you already use.
Existing-bank inertia routes ~40% of FHB files into Big 4
lenders for the FHBG route — when Macquarie, ING and Bankwest
typically offer sharper rates on the same FHBG product. On
a $665k loan a 0.20% rate gap is $1,330/year = ~$22k of
compounded interest over 30 years. The Big 4 are not the
cheapest FHBG door; default routing assumes they are.
Run the route comparison on your numbers
The LMI break-even calculator takes your purchase price,
deposit, expected hold period and growth assumption and runs
the three-route comparison automatically — Route A vs B vs
C, dollar-quantified, with the winning route called out.
Pair it with the borrowing-capacity calculator for the
lender shortlist.
Federal scheme allowing eligible FHBs to purchase with 5%
deposit and no LMI. Government guarantees the 15% shortfall.
QLD cap $700k. 35,000 places/year allocated to participating
lenders. Income caps: $125k single / $200k joint.
How much can I save with the FHBG vs paying LMI?
On a $700k purchase at 95% LVR, LMI capitalised is ~$24-27k.
FHBG eliminates that. Net direct saving ~$25k plus ~$30-40k
of compounded interest avoided. Trade-off: panel restriction
to participating lenders.
Can I use the FHBG above the price cap?
No. QLD cap is $700k. Gold Coast median house is $920k —
FHBG out for most GC houses. Alternatives: LMI capitalised
($20-30k premium, full panel), family-pledge guarantor (no
LMI, panel restricted), save more deposit (17-24 months).
LMI break-even calculator quantifies which is cheapest.
What is a family-pledge guarantor home loan?
Parent's existing property equity covers deposit shortfall.
Lender writes loan at effective 80% LVR — no LMI. Pledge
released when borrower's balance reaches 80% of purchase
property value (4-8 years). Available at CBA, Westpac, BoM,
Macquarie, ING, Bankwest, Suncorp. Heavier legal docs;
real relationship complexity; $20-30k LMI saving plus
compounded interest.
What's the QLD stamp duty concession?
Full exempt under $700k; scaled relief $700-$800k; zero
above. Creates a cliff at the FHBG cap — the structural
reason QLD FHB price band sits at $680-$700k for many
buyers.
Which lenders are best for first home buyers?
Depends on the route. Route A (FHBG): Macquarie, ING,
Bankwest, Suncorp sharpest. Route B (LMI capitalised):
Bankwest 98% LVR with gift funds. Route C (guarantor):
CBA, Westpac, BoM for clean legal docs.
First home buyer is the file shape where the highest dollar
saving comes from picking the right structural route — not
from picking the right rate inside one route. The three-route
comparison above is what I work through with every FHB on
first discovery, in that order. The QLD $700k cliff is the
single biggest market structure detail to know before signing
a contract. Refreshed against Connective quarterly matrix and
Housing Australia scheme updates — last refresh 14 May 2026.